The Working principle Adaptor

The working principle Adaptor

Posted on April 3, 2011 by ilmushoru
The working principle is merupah adapter voltage AC (Alternating Current) voltage to DC (Direct Current). Component adapter is a transformer, diode and capacitor.
transformer
Transformer or transformers are often called transfer tool for AC voltage from the coil wire to the other wire coils.
Wire using wire usually used email, while commonly used iron core layer - layer metal plate. Besides trasformator also serves to raise the voltage. The transformer is called a step-up transformer. And that lowers the voltage step-down transformer is called.
Components are connected to the input voltage is called the primary component, whereas components with output voltage dihubugnkan called secondary component. The voltage for the power tend to be small, which is about 3, 4.5, 6; 7.5; 9; 12 then the transformer is called a step-down transformer.
diode
Serves as a rectifier diode to convert AC into DC voltage. Rectifier circuit can be classified into 2 groups, ie half-wave rectifier and full wave rectifier.
condenser
Serves as a filter capacitor. Elko capacitors typically use capacitors (Electrolytic Capacitor). Alternating current that passes through the rectifier remains to be flattened using a condenser. In making adapters usually use Elko.